History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Owners. Please type your message and try again. This transcription includes 139 slaveholders who held 36 or more slaves in Wilcox County, accounting for Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders BAMA Kids presented a celebration of this historic event and of Wilcox County Black History February 21-22nd. PLANTATION NAMES. The slaveholders on page 507 and lower were listed as in the Eastern District, while those Slaves sold by William Anderson to various – Feb 1836. BENNETT, Burgess in trust for one minor, 107 slaves, page 512B, BOYKIN, Russell Est., 73 slaves, page 501B, BOYKIN, S. F., Plantn., 90 slaves, page 500B, CARSON, T. T., Plant., 65 slaves, page 487, CARTER, Francis & Co., 51 slaves, page 499B, DORTH, J. F., 63 slaves, page 468, ends on 469, FAIL, Jerry, 81 slaves, page 468B, ends on 468, HAMNER, George M. in trust for one minor child, 38 slaves, page 518B, HUNTER, Sill, Plantn., 44 slaves, page 501B, KETCHUM, Wm. Susannah Brooks Nov 14, 2020 12:44 PM ( in response to Sharise Smith ) According to the 1860 federal slave schedule there were 5 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. Boykin, also known as Gee's Bend, is an African American majority community and census-designated place in a large bend of the Alabama River in Wilcox County, Alabama. Plantation names were not shown on the census. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. FAIL and JONES FAMILY Living in Camden,Wilcox County Alabama around 1850-1880 David John Fail married Ann Caroline Brown ca 1847,in Camden.Al. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at, Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/. It was twelve years after twelve years after the first group of candidates ran for office and thirteen years after the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 before the first African Americans were elected in Wilcox County Alabama. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/. The The defendant was indicted for larceny, tried, and sentenced to death by a Wilcox County court. 23 pp. Slave Inhabitants in Western Division in the County of Wilcox, State of Alabama (1860) Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) (In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, and color, not by name.). Headed with the date of the sale 'December 4th 1835'. The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. Linking To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. James A. Tait was a wealthy slaveholder in Wilcox County, Alabama. State of Alabama } Probate Court Wilcox County } To The Hon Zo. in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. All the slaves are separately evaluated, except when their value is combined with that of their children. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Publication details: The State of Alabama, Wilcox County. Wilcox County, Alabama, January, 1852. The Records of Superintendents of Education for Alabama are available as National Archives Microfilm Publication No. addressed in this transcription. SOURCES. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Alabama Slave Project – ALGenWeb. the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the This is a mid-level category. Categories: Slave Owners, United States of America | Slavery, Alabama. By the 1870 census, the white population of Wilcox County had Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a The digitized items are available via the Catalog. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. 100 years later, the County was listed as having 4,141 whites, about 39% less than 100 years earlier, while the 1960 total of If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for This tool uses JavaScript and much of it will not work correctly without it enabled. Particularly in the case of Such as Bennett plantation near Catherine and Prairie Bluff; Diamond Plantation near Dallas County possibly; Taylor/Craig slave owners in Dallas County; and records for Freedman schools, Miller institute, In Wilcox County. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Wilcox County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. Smothers, another Black Belt returnee and genealogical researcher, the Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society. County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 Please turn JavaScript back on and reload this page. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and pursuant to guidance received from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), NARA has adjusted its normal operations to balance the need of completing its mission-critical work while also adhering to the recommended social distancing for the safety of NARA staff. was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly Canotta Memphis Grizzlies Since moving back to Alabama in 2006, Dulaney founded the Wilcox County Cemetery Society and co-founded, with B.J. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. An Wilcox County was a center of Alabama antebellum plantation life. The Village: Alabama Slave Project. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. There are 15 profiles on this category page. This page and its subpages contain 261 links. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at archives1reference@nara.gov. American Slavery: Slave Records By County See: African American Resources > History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Records By County. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Wilcox County, Alabama was created by an act, December 13, 1819. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Most of the earliest settlers came from Georgia, the Carolinas, and Tennessee. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Wilcox County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Asics Gel Quantum 360 Donna remained about the same at 6,767, while the "colored" population increased about 21% to 21,610. 14,592 "Negroes"was about 18% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Wilcox County, Alabama, dated October 19, 1955. (Pages numbered 33-55). Slavery is most often studied from the point-of-view of the slaveholder, since written records are numerous. through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Joseph M. Wilcox who fought in the Creek Wars. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/, These are the only two years that a federal census of slave owners were done. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. 1860 slaveholder. Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler – Mar 1841. pages without a stamped number. 12¼x8". It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The Boykin Post Office was established in the community in 1949 and remains active, servicing the 36723 ZIP code. The brothers then sold it to their relative Mark H. Pettway in 1845 to settle a $29,000 debt. Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they … American Slavery: Underground Railroad Click on "Selma" on this page to obtain a list of the microfilm of records from the Selma office, and then click on the microfilm you want to view it on familysearch.org (free site, but you will need to sign up for a username and password). . population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Wilcox I am looking for slave owners in Wilcox County, Alabama. An ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be checked also. referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Anti-Slavery Cartoon, 1856 During the antebellum period, Alabama politicians such as William Lowndes Yancey and J. L. M. Curry actively defended the right to expand slavery into areas acquired by the United States through the Louisiana Purchase (1803) and Mexican War (1846-1848). return to Home and Links Page. and the Alabama Field Offices are available as Microfilm Publication No. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor … SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), RootsWeb is funded and supported by The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. on 509 and above were in the Western District. If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Partial document from a legal case concerning the valuation of slaves. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. We also located 11 series in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. Gee’s Bend in Wilcox County, Alabama was originally a Plantation. recommended database that can found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. Young," is a researcher with the Alabama Black Lutheran Heritage Association. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Wilcox County population included slavery news 1837 NOTICE – Taken up by the subscriber on the 11th March last, living about 2 miles East of Carthage in the County of Leake State of Mississippi, a negro boy 5 feet 10 inches high, with some scars on his breast and says they were occasioned by a burn, and says his name is Bill, that he belongs to Mr. Owins of Wilcox County, Alabama. the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders (As a side note, by 1960, In 1848, state Democrats issued the Alabama Platform in response to the Wilmot Proviso, a piece of legislation that … Learn more. In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017 in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama with 20 digitized items referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed Where did the freed You should use the same slave schedules to search for slave owners in Wilcox County AL. In good condition, lightly aged. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. For general i… Census data on African Americans in the checked also. Bifolium. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Wilcox was created by an act, December 13, 1819. 6,795 whites, 26 "free colored" and 17,797 slaves. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. United States. Some wear. Some examples: "Bill, $500; Dick, $1000; Albert, $900; Little Charles, $600; Doctor Edwards, $500; Julia Sumner, $400.00; Mary Cooper, $450," and so on. It passed to his nephews upon his death. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. Using plantation names to locate ancestors 5 Mar 2000 Wilcox County: Will of Mary Ratcliff - Sep 1840. 1850 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule 1850 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule ... Macon County, Alabama Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County 4pp on three leaves. transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in this county. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. Chiefly nineteenth-century slave records for Alabama, many for Wilcox County, and to a lesser extent for North Carolina and Virginia. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their 4pp., foolscap 8vo. This was a slavery stronghold. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners. Error: You don't have JavaScript enabled. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in Slavery in Wilcox County, Alabama; Estate of William Fisher (died 1835); Green A. Fisher . In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free Slaves were Wilcox County has spent the last 154 years attempting to rise above its own history. PURPOSE. TERMINOLOGY. with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. M1900. Pauper records (Lownder County, Alabama), 1881-1912 Viewing restrictions may apply (Source: FamilySearch) Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information . Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. It was named for Lieut. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. This lesson studies slavery from the view of slaveholders. Jive Software Version: 9.6.0.0 , revision: 20201130151639.b077502.release, In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017, in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama. census. Between It should be noted The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders of the most slaves Though not specifically looking for named slaves, the lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County. ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be £900.00. “The plantation was started by Joseph Gee and passed to his nephews Sterling and Charles Gee upon his death, along with 47 slaves. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in 9,581 slaves, or 54% of the County total. Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of Halifax County, North Carolina, circa 1816 in an Alabama River bend that retains his last name to the present. Mobile County, Alabama, September 1854 (but concerning an estate in Wilcox County). slaves go who did not stay in this county? We hope this is helpful. They transferred it to their relative, Mark Harwell Pettway, also a native of Halifax County North Carolina, in 1845 in order to settle a $29,000 debt. Includes names and values of more than 30 individuals. FORMAT. U.S. A. slaveholder. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Census data for 1860 with the least amount of transcription work. however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did not take into consideration any relevant Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. Best of luck with your research! % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Wilcox County, Alabama Wiki (Source: RootsWeb) Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! reportedly includes a total of 17,797 slaves, ranking it the ninth highest total in the State and the nineteenth highest in the Animal Liberation Front Facebook, Kate Lyon Blacksmith, Coffin-siris Syndrome Hypoglycemia, Love Is A Fist, Www Buckinghamshire Gov Uk Council Tax, Libby House Bar Harbor, Locata Hillingdon Bidding, " /> History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Owners. Please type your message and try again. This transcription includes 139 slaveholders who held 36 or more slaves in Wilcox County, accounting for Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders BAMA Kids presented a celebration of this historic event and of Wilcox County Black History February 21-22nd. PLANTATION NAMES. The slaveholders on page 507 and lower were listed as in the Eastern District, while those Slaves sold by William Anderson to various – Feb 1836. BENNETT, Burgess in trust for one minor, 107 slaves, page 512B, BOYKIN, Russell Est., 73 slaves, page 501B, BOYKIN, S. F., Plantn., 90 slaves, page 500B, CARSON, T. T., Plant., 65 slaves, page 487, CARTER, Francis & Co., 51 slaves, page 499B, DORTH, J. F., 63 slaves, page 468, ends on 469, FAIL, Jerry, 81 slaves, page 468B, ends on 468, HAMNER, George M. in trust for one minor child, 38 slaves, page 518B, HUNTER, Sill, Plantn., 44 slaves, page 501B, KETCHUM, Wm. Susannah Brooks Nov 14, 2020 12:44 PM ( in response to Sharise Smith ) According to the 1860 federal slave schedule there were 5 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. Boykin, also known as Gee's Bend, is an African American majority community and census-designated place in a large bend of the Alabama River in Wilcox County, Alabama. Plantation names were not shown on the census. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. FAIL and JONES FAMILY Living in Camden,Wilcox County Alabama around 1850-1880 David John Fail married Ann Caroline Brown ca 1847,in Camden.Al. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at, Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/. It was twelve years after twelve years after the first group of candidates ran for office and thirteen years after the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 before the first African Americans were elected in Wilcox County Alabama. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/. The The defendant was indicted for larceny, tried, and sentenced to death by a Wilcox County court. 23 pp. Slave Inhabitants in Western Division in the County of Wilcox, State of Alabama (1860) Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) (In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, and color, not by name.). Headed with the date of the sale 'December 4th 1835'. The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. Linking To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. James A. Tait was a wealthy slaveholder in Wilcox County, Alabama. State of Alabama } Probate Court Wilcox County } To The Hon Zo. in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. All the slaves are separately evaluated, except when their value is combined with that of their children. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Publication details: The State of Alabama, Wilcox County. Wilcox County, Alabama, January, 1852. The Records of Superintendents of Education for Alabama are available as National Archives Microfilm Publication No. addressed in this transcription. SOURCES. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Alabama Slave Project – ALGenWeb. the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the This is a mid-level category. Categories: Slave Owners, United States of America | Slavery, Alabama. By the 1870 census, the white population of Wilcox County had Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a The digitized items are available via the Catalog. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. 100 years later, the County was listed as having 4,141 whites, about 39% less than 100 years earlier, while the 1960 total of If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for This tool uses JavaScript and much of it will not work correctly without it enabled. Particularly in the case of Such as Bennett plantation near Catherine and Prairie Bluff; Diamond Plantation near Dallas County possibly; Taylor/Craig slave owners in Dallas County; and records for Freedman schools, Miller institute, In Wilcox County. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Wilcox County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. Smothers, another Black Belt returnee and genealogical researcher, the Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society. County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 Please turn JavaScript back on and reload this page. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and pursuant to guidance received from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), NARA has adjusted its normal operations to balance the need of completing its mission-critical work while also adhering to the recommended social distancing for the safety of NARA staff. was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly Canotta Memphis Grizzlies Since moving back to Alabama in 2006, Dulaney founded the Wilcox County Cemetery Society and co-founded, with B.J. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. An Wilcox County was a center of Alabama antebellum plantation life. The Village: Alabama Slave Project. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. There are 15 profiles on this category page. This page and its subpages contain 261 links. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at archives1reference@nara.gov. American Slavery: Slave Records By County See: African American Resources > History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Records By County. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Wilcox County, Alabama was created by an act, December 13, 1819. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Most of the earliest settlers came from Georgia, the Carolinas, and Tennessee. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Wilcox County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Asics Gel Quantum 360 Donna remained about the same at 6,767, while the "colored" population increased about 21% to 21,610. 14,592 "Negroes"was about 18% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Wilcox County, Alabama, dated October 19, 1955. (Pages numbered 33-55). Slavery is most often studied from the point-of-view of the slaveholder, since written records are numerous. through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Joseph M. Wilcox who fought in the Creek Wars. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/, These are the only two years that a federal census of slave owners were done. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. 1860 slaveholder. Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler – Mar 1841. pages without a stamped number. 12¼x8". It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The Boykin Post Office was established in the community in 1949 and remains active, servicing the 36723 ZIP code. The brothers then sold it to their relative Mark H. Pettway in 1845 to settle a $29,000 debt. Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they … American Slavery: Underground Railroad Click on "Selma" on this page to obtain a list of the microfilm of records from the Selma office, and then click on the microfilm you want to view it on familysearch.org (free site, but you will need to sign up for a username and password). . population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Wilcox I am looking for slave owners in Wilcox County, Alabama. An ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be checked also. referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Anti-Slavery Cartoon, 1856 During the antebellum period, Alabama politicians such as William Lowndes Yancey and J. L. M. Curry actively defended the right to expand slavery into areas acquired by the United States through the Louisiana Purchase (1803) and Mexican War (1846-1848). return to Home and Links Page. and the Alabama Field Offices are available as Microfilm Publication No. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor … SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), RootsWeb is funded and supported by The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. on 509 and above were in the Western District. If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Partial document from a legal case concerning the valuation of slaves. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. We also located 11 series in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. Gee’s Bend in Wilcox County, Alabama was originally a Plantation. recommended database that can found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. Young," is a researcher with the Alabama Black Lutheran Heritage Association. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Wilcox County population included slavery news 1837 NOTICE – Taken up by the subscriber on the 11th March last, living about 2 miles East of Carthage in the County of Leake State of Mississippi, a negro boy 5 feet 10 inches high, with some scars on his breast and says they were occasioned by a burn, and says his name is Bill, that he belongs to Mr. Owins of Wilcox County, Alabama. the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders (As a side note, by 1960, In 1848, state Democrats issued the Alabama Platform in response to the Wilmot Proviso, a piece of legislation that … Learn more. In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017 in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama with 20 digitized items referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed Where did the freed You should use the same slave schedules to search for slave owners in Wilcox County AL. In good condition, lightly aged. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. For general i… Census data on African Americans in the checked also. Bifolium. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Wilcox was created by an act, December 13, 1819. 6,795 whites, 26 "free colored" and 17,797 slaves. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. United States. Some wear. Some examples: "Bill, $500; Dick, $1000; Albert, $900; Little Charles, $600; Doctor Edwards, $500; Julia Sumner, $400.00; Mary Cooper, $450," and so on. It passed to his nephews upon his death. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. Using plantation names to locate ancestors 5 Mar 2000 Wilcox County: Will of Mary Ratcliff - Sep 1840. 1850 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule 1850 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule ... Macon County, Alabama Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County 4pp on three leaves. transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in this county. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. Chiefly nineteenth-century slave records for Alabama, many for Wilcox County, and to a lesser extent for North Carolina and Virginia. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their 4pp., foolscap 8vo. This was a slavery stronghold. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners. Error: You don't have JavaScript enabled. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in Slavery in Wilcox County, Alabama; Estate of William Fisher (died 1835); Green A. Fisher . In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free Slaves were Wilcox County has spent the last 154 years attempting to rise above its own history. PURPOSE. TERMINOLOGY. with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. M1900. Pauper records (Lownder County, Alabama), 1881-1912 Viewing restrictions may apply (Source: FamilySearch) Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information . Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. It was named for Lieut. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. This lesson studies slavery from the view of slaveholders. Jive Software Version: 9.6.0.0 , revision: 20201130151639.b077502.release, In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017, in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama. census. Between It should be noted The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders of the most slaves Though not specifically looking for named slaves, the lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County. ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be £900.00. “The plantation was started by Joseph Gee and passed to his nephews Sterling and Charles Gee upon his death, along with 47 slaves. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in 9,581 slaves, or 54% of the County total. Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of Halifax County, North Carolina, circa 1816 in an Alabama River bend that retains his last name to the present. Mobile County, Alabama, September 1854 (but concerning an estate in Wilcox County). slaves go who did not stay in this county? We hope this is helpful. They transferred it to their relative, Mark Harwell Pettway, also a native of Halifax County North Carolina, in 1845 in order to settle a $29,000 debt. Includes names and values of more than 30 individuals. FORMAT. U.S. A. slaveholder. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Census data for 1860 with the least amount of transcription work. however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did not take into consideration any relevant Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. Best of luck with your research! % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Wilcox County, Alabama Wiki (Source: RootsWeb) Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! reportedly includes a total of 17,797 slaves, ranking it the ninth highest total in the State and the nineteenth highest in the Animal Liberation Front Facebook, Kate Lyon Blacksmith, Coffin-siris Syndrome Hypoglycemia, Love Is A Fist, Www Buckinghamshire Gov Uk Council Tax, Libby House Bar Harbor, Locata Hillingdon Bidding, " />

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1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. 21 December 1835. 4pp of a bifolium, measuring 7.5" x 12". region. American Slavery: Slave Owners See: African American Resources>History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Owners. Please type your message and try again. This transcription includes 139 slaveholders who held 36 or more slaves in Wilcox County, accounting for Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders BAMA Kids presented a celebration of this historic event and of Wilcox County Black History February 21-22nd. PLANTATION NAMES. The slaveholders on page 507 and lower were listed as in the Eastern District, while those Slaves sold by William Anderson to various – Feb 1836. BENNETT, Burgess in trust for one minor, 107 slaves, page 512B, BOYKIN, Russell Est., 73 slaves, page 501B, BOYKIN, S. F., Plantn., 90 slaves, page 500B, CARSON, T. T., Plant., 65 slaves, page 487, CARTER, Francis & Co., 51 slaves, page 499B, DORTH, J. F., 63 slaves, page 468, ends on 469, FAIL, Jerry, 81 slaves, page 468B, ends on 468, HAMNER, George M. in trust for one minor child, 38 slaves, page 518B, HUNTER, Sill, Plantn., 44 slaves, page 501B, KETCHUM, Wm. Susannah Brooks Nov 14, 2020 12:44 PM ( in response to Sharise Smith ) According to the 1860 federal slave schedule there were 5 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. Boykin, also known as Gee's Bend, is an African American majority community and census-designated place in a large bend of the Alabama River in Wilcox County, Alabama. Plantation names were not shown on the census. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. FAIL and JONES FAMILY Living in Camden,Wilcox County Alabama around 1850-1880 David John Fail married Ann Caroline Brown ca 1847,in Camden.Al. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at, Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/. It was twelve years after twelve years after the first group of candidates ran for office and thirteen years after the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 before the first African Americans were elected in Wilcox County Alabama. It was formed from Monroe and Dallas Counties with an area of 940 square miles or 576,000 acres. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/. The The defendant was indicted for larceny, tried, and sentenced to death by a Wilcox County court. 23 pp. Slave Inhabitants in Western Division in the County of Wilcox, State of Alabama (1860) Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) (In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, and color, not by name.). Headed with the date of the sale 'December 4th 1835'. The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. Linking To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, return to Home and Links Page. James A. Tait was a wealthy slaveholder in Wilcox County, Alabama. State of Alabama } Probate Court Wilcox County } To The Hon Zo. in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. All the slaves are separately evaluated, except when their value is combined with that of their children. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Publication details: The State of Alabama, Wilcox County. Wilcox County, Alabama, January, 1852. The Records of Superintendents of Education for Alabama are available as National Archives Microfilm Publication No. addressed in this transcription. SOURCES. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Alabama Slave Project – ALGenWeb. the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the This is a mid-level category. Categories: Slave Owners, United States of America | Slavery, Alabama. By the 1870 census, the white population of Wilcox County had Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a The digitized items are available via the Catalog. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. 100 years later, the County was listed as having 4,141 whites, about 39% less than 100 years earlier, while the 1960 total of If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for This tool uses JavaScript and much of it will not work correctly without it enabled. Particularly in the case of Such as Bennett plantation near Catherine and Prairie Bluff; Diamond Plantation near Dallas County possibly; Taylor/Craig slave owners in Dallas County; and records for Freedman schools, Miller institute, In Wilcox County. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Wilcox County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. Smothers, another Black Belt returnee and genealogical researcher, the Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society. County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 Please turn JavaScript back on and reload this page. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and pursuant to guidance received from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), NARA has adjusted its normal operations to balance the need of completing its mission-critical work while also adhering to the recommended social distancing for the safety of NARA staff. was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly Canotta Memphis Grizzlies Since moving back to Alabama in 2006, Dulaney founded the Wilcox County Cemetery Society and co-founded, with B.J. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. An Wilcox County was a center of Alabama antebellum plantation life. The Village: Alabama Slave Project. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7668/, In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor and 11 named Craig in Dallas County, AL. There are 15 profiles on this category page. This page and its subpages contain 261 links. For access to these series, M810, and M1900, please contact the National Archives at Washington, DC - Textual Reference (RDT1) via email at archives1reference@nara.gov. American Slavery: Slave Records By County See: African American Resources > History & Culture > American Slavery > Slave Records By County. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Wilcox County, Alabama was created by an act, December 13, 1819. Racially related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in Most of the earliest settlers came from Georgia, the Carolinas, and Tennessee. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Wilcox County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Asics Gel Quantum 360 Donna remained about the same at 6,767, while the "colored" population increased about 21% to 21,610. 14,592 "Negroes"was about 18% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Wilcox County, Alabama, dated October 19, 1955. (Pages numbered 33-55). Slavery is most often studied from the point-of-view of the slaveholder, since written records are numerous. through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Joseph M. Wilcox who fought in the Creek Wars. https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8055/, These are the only two years that a federal census of slave owners were done. Included are legal documents and other items, such as bills, receipts, wills, bonds, guardianship papers, appraisals of estates, and documents relating to the settlement of estates and to court cases. 1860 slaveholder. Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler – Mar 1841. pages without a stamped number. 12¼x8". It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The Boykin Post Office was established in the community in 1949 and remains active, servicing the 36723 ZIP code. The brothers then sold it to their relative Mark H. Pettway in 1845 to settle a $29,000 debt. Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they … American Slavery: Underground Railroad Click on "Selma" on this page to obtain a list of the microfilm of records from the Selma office, and then click on the microfilm you want to view it on familysearch.org (free site, but you will need to sign up for a username and password). . population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Wilcox I am looking for slave owners in Wilcox County, Alabama. An ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be checked also. referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Anti-Slavery Cartoon, 1856 During the antebellum period, Alabama politicians such as William Lowndes Yancey and J. L. M. Curry actively defended the right to expand slavery into areas acquired by the United States through the Louisiana Purchase (1803) and Mexican War (1846-1848). return to Home and Links Page. and the Alabama Field Offices are available as Microfilm Publication No. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to In 1850 there were 7 slave owners named Taylor … SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), RootsWeb is funded and supported by The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. on 509 and above were in the Western District. If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Partial document from a legal case concerning the valuation of slaves. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. We also located 11 series in the Records of the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (Record Group 105) pertaining to Alabama and schools. Gee’s Bend in Wilcox County, Alabama was originally a Plantation. recommended database that can found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. Young," is a researcher with the Alabama Black Lutheran Heritage Association. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Wilcox County population included slavery news 1837 NOTICE – Taken up by the subscriber on the 11th March last, living about 2 miles East of Carthage in the County of Leake State of Mississippi, a negro boy 5 feet 10 inches high, with some scars on his breast and says they were occasioned by a burn, and says his name is Bill, that he belongs to Mr. Owins of Wilcox County, Alabama. the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders (As a side note, by 1960, In 1848, state Democrats issued the Alabama Platform in response to the Wilmot Proviso, a piece of legislation that … Learn more. In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017 in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama with 20 digitized items referencing “Wilcox and Plantations”. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed Where did the freed You should use the same slave schedules to search for slave owners in Wilcox County AL. In good condition, lightly aged. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. For general i… Census data on African Americans in the checked also. Bifolium. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Wilcox was created by an act, December 13, 1819. 6,795 whites, 26 "free colored" and 17,797 slaves. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. United States. Some wear. Some examples: "Bill, $500; Dick, $1000; Albert, $900; Little Charles, $600; Doctor Edwards, $500; Julia Sumner, $400.00; Mary Cooper, $450," and so on. It passed to his nephews upon his death. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 905 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. Using plantation names to locate ancestors 5 Mar 2000 Wilcox County: Will of Mary Ratcliff - Sep 1840. 1850 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule 1850 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule ... Macon County, Alabama Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County 4pp on three leaves. transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in this county. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. Chiefly nineteenth-century slave records for Alabama, many for Wilcox County, and to a lesser extent for North Carolina and Virginia. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their 4pp., foolscap 8vo. This was a slavery stronghold. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners. Error: You don't have JavaScript enabled. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in Slavery in Wilcox County, Alabama; Estate of William Fisher (died 1835); Green A. Fisher . In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free Slaves were Wilcox County has spent the last 154 years attempting to rise above its own history. PURPOSE. TERMINOLOGY. with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. M1900. Pauper records (Lownder County, Alabama), 1881-1912 Viewing restrictions may apply (Source: FamilySearch) Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information . Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Wilcox County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. It was named for Lieut. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. This lesson studies slavery from the view of slaveholders. Jive Software Version: 9.6.0.0 , revision: 20201130151639.b077502.release, In addition to the previous poster’s information, we searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled the, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records, 2013 - 2017, in the Records of the National Park Service (Record Group 79) that includes a file unit titled, National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Alabama. census. Between It should be noted The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders of the most slaves Though not specifically looking for named slaves, the lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate Re: Seeking slave owners in Wilcox County. ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be £900.00. “The plantation was started by Joseph Gee and passed to his nephews Sterling and Charles Gee upon his death, along with 47 slaves. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in 9,581 slaves, or 54% of the County total. Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of Halifax County, North Carolina, circa 1816 in an Alabama River bend that retains his last name to the present. Mobile County, Alabama, September 1854 (but concerning an estate in Wilcox County). slaves go who did not stay in this county? We hope this is helpful. They transferred it to their relative, Mark Harwell Pettway, also a native of Halifax County North Carolina, in 1845 in order to settle a $29,000 debt. Includes names and values of more than 30 individuals. FORMAT. U.S. A. slaveholder. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number Census data for 1860 with the least amount of transcription work. however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did not take into consideration any relevant Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. Best of luck with your research! % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Wilcox County, Alabama Wiki (Source: RootsWeb) Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! reportedly includes a total of 17,797 slaves, ranking it the ninth highest total in the State and the nineteenth highest in the

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